| Boston has traditionally been a city with a healthy mix of people of all incomes. While some neighborhoods were high priced, others offered homeownership and rental opportunities at affordable prices.
Today, some Boston residents who have lived in a community for years or even a lifetime, or who work for city government (which requires most employees to be city residents), are finding that they cannot afford to purchase a home in Boston. Likewise, newcomers to the city — whether recently recruited professionals or newcomer immigrant families — are experiencing sticker shock at local housing prices.
How are we doing?
In Boston in 2000, 79% of households could not afford the median priced single-family home at $216,000. Since then, prices have risen in all Boston neighborhoods, with the greatest percentage increases occurring in traditionally lower-income neighborhoods.
During the “bubble market” of 1990, 83% of Boston households could not afford a median priced single-family home — then priced at $139,525.
While median home prices increased from 1990 to 2000, lower mortgage interest rates moderated the monthly mortgage interest payments. From 1990 to 2000, mortgage rates fell from 10.08% to 8.5%. In 2001, the average rate was 6.97%. In 2002, mortgage rates hit the lowest level since 1965 — reducing monthly payments considerably. By 2004, interest rates had climbed back to more than 6%.
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Click image to enlarge chart "Median housing sales price by Boston neighborhood: 1997-2004"
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Click image to view list "Median sales price of existing residences, Boston and Greater Boston: 1992-2003"
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