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South End
 

1990

2000

 

 

#

%

#

%

% change

POPULATION          
Total Population 28,891 100.0% 28,239 100.0% -2.3%
% of Boston Population   5.0%   4.8%  
           
Race & Ethnicity          
Non-Hispanic          
White 11,397 39.4% 12,780 45.3% 12.1%
Black or Afr American 9,163 31.7% 6,422 22.7% -29.9%
Asian or Pacific Islander 3,465 12.0% 3,358 11.9% -3.1%
Native American 117 0.4% 94 0.3% -19.7%
Some other race 113 0.4% 117 0.4% 3.5%
Two or more races na na 695 2.5% na
Hispanic 4,635 16.0% 4,773 16.9% 3.0%
           
Age          
< 5 1,602 5.5% 1,209 4.3% -24.5%
5-9 1,348 4.7% 1,190 4.2% -11.7%
10-14 1,268 4.4% 1,126 4.0% -11.2%
15-19 1,548 5.4% 1,180 4.2% -23.8%
20-24 3,292 11.4% 2,676 9.5% -18.7%
25-34 7,882 27.3% 7,381 26.1% -6.4%
35-44 4,835 16.7% 5,389 19.1% 11.5%
45-54 2,810 9.7% 3,412 12.1% 21.4%
55-64 1,914 6.6% 2,319 8.2% 21.2%
65-79 1,848 6.4% 1,871 6.6% 1.2%
80+ 547 1.9% 486 1.7% -11.2%
           
HOUSING        
Total Housing Units 14,915 100.0% 15,267 100.0% 2.4%
% of Boston Housing Stock   5.9%   6.1%  
           
Occupied Housing Units 13,223 88.7% 14,301 93.7% 8.2%
Owner Occupied 2,584 17.3% 3,904 25.6% 51.1%
Renter Occupied 10,638 71.3% 10,397 68.1% -2.3%
Vacant Housing Units 1,692 11.3% 966 6.3% -42.9%
           
Family Households 4,918 37.2% 4,640 32.4% -5.7%
Married-couple family 2,501 18.9% 2,528 17.7% 1.1%
Single-householder family 2,417 18.3% 2,112 14.8% -12.6%
Nonfamily Households 8,304 62.8% 9,661 67.6% 16.3%
           
INCOME & POVERTY          
Median Household Income * $36,389   $41,590   14.3%
Per Capita Income * $23,884   $35,982   50.7%
           
Individuals in Poverty 7,397 23.7% 6,675 23.9% -9.8%
* represents income from the prior year. 1989 income adjusted to 1999 dollars
         
Source: Boston Redevelopment Authority, from 1990 & 2000 US Census

 

Neighborhood

Boston Average

POPULATION AND HOUSEHOLDS (2000)

#

%

#

%

Total Population 28,160 100.0% 589,141 100.0%
Population in family households 13,898 49.4% 382,668 65.0%
Foreign born (naturalized) 2,596 9.2% 56,681 9.6%
Foreign born (not a citizen) 3,213 11.4% 95,155 16.2%
         
Population 5 and older 27,093 100.0% 557,376 100.0%
Same house in 1995 11,841 43.7% 266,242 47.8%
Speak Spanish 4,191 15.5% 75,711 13.6%
Speak other Indo-European languages 1,466 5.4% 67,706 12.1%
Speak Asian languages 2,448 9.0% 34,765 6.2%
Speak other language 610 2.3% 8,009 1.4%
         
Workers 16 years and over 15,226 100.0% 278,463 100.0%
Took public transit to work 5,312 34.9% 89,906 32.3%
Walked to work 3,477 22.8% 36,323 13.0%
         
Total Households 14,300 100.0% 239,603 100.0%
Linguistically isolated household 1,662 11.6% 25,660 10.7%
Average household size        
All households 1.87     2.31
Family households 2.94     3.28
Non-family households 1.34     1.39
Median household income        
All households $41,590     $39,629
Family households $35,416     $44,151
Non-family households $42,842     $33,332
         
Source: Boston Redevelopment Authority, from 2000 US Census.
POPULATION BY AGE AND GENDER (2000)
TOTAL Male Female
All Ages TOTAL Male Female
Under 5 28,160 15,262 12,898
5 - 9 1,067 490 577
10 - 14 1,219 671 548
15 - 17 1,171 548 623
18 - 24 2,073 996 1,077
25 - 44 12,054 7,010 5,044
45 - 64 7,496 4,257 3,239
65+ 2,820 1,218 1,602

Source: Boston Redevelopment Authority,  South End 2000 Census of Population and Housing (also includes population by race, by gender and age).

HEALTH

Neighbor-hood

Boston Average

Women who smoked during pregnancy as a % of births (2002) 3.4% 4.5%
Emergency department visits per 1,000 residents (2002) 669 409
Asthma hospitalizations per 1,000 children under 5 (1998-2002 annual avg.) 10.1 8.4
Percent of infants tested with elevated blood lead level (2003) 1.2% 3.2%
Percent of adults who are overweight or obese (1999 & 2001 average) 35% 47%
Percent of adults who are smokers (1999 & 2001 average) 23% 19%
Percent of adults who report limited physical activity (2001) 55% 57%
Percent of adults with high blood pressure (1999 & 2001 average) 20% 19%
Heart disease mortality per 100,000 residents (2000-2002) 145 207
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 residents (2000-2002) 19 23
Cancer mortality per 100,000 residents (2000-2002) 224 218
Substance abuse mortality per 100,000 residents (2000-2002) 32 21
     
Source: Boston Public Health Commission, Health of Boston 2004

 

Neighborhood

Boston Average

MEDIAN RESIDENTIAL SALES PRICES

2003

2004

2003

2004

Single Family $1,025,000 $1,050,000 $338,950 $379,000
Two-Family $1,255,000 $1,250,000 $386,000 $456,000
Three-Family $945,000 * $430,000 $515,000
Condominium $395,000 $445,000 $319,000 $350,000
All Residential Sales $407,000 $456,000 $340,000 $380,000
Median Asking Monthly Rent        
Two-Bedroom Apartment $1,900 $1,950 $1,500 $1,450
* insufficient data        
Source: City of Boston Department of Neighborhood Development

RESIDENTIAL HOUSING, BY TYPE (2001)

#

%

Single Family 370 14.7%
Two Family 263 10.5%
Three Family 279 11.1%
Total 1, 2, 3 Family Properties 912 36.3%
Four-Six Family 478 19.0%
Apartment Buildings 145 5.8%
Mixed Residential/Commercial 252 10.0%
Condominium Associations 766 30.5%
Total Residential & Mixed Properties 2,513 100.0%
     
Source: Boston Redevelopment Authority
LAND & OPEN SPACE  
Land area (sq miles) 1.03
Persons per sq mile 27,417
% open space 6.7%
Protected open space per 1,000 people, 2001 (acres) 1.3
   
Source: Boston Redevelopment Authority & Boston Parks Dept.




 

Clear spacerSouth End Map

For more detailed demographic data about the South End from the US Census Bureau, download the Boston Redevelopment Authority's South End 2000 Census of Population and Housing(12/03).
 
For more detailed information about the health status of the residents of the South End, download the Boston Public Health Commission’s Health Status Report for Fenway and the South End. (10/03).
 
See also the Greater Boston Data Portal on the Boston Indicators Project homepage.