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Central Boston
  1990 2000  
  # % # % % change
POPULATION          

Total Population

21,625 100.0% 25,173 100.0% 16.4%

% of Boston Population

  3.8%   4.3%  
           

Race & Ethnicity

         
Non-Hispanic          
White 15,975 73.9% 17,516 69.6% 9.6%
Black or Afr American 616 2.8% 1,024 4.1% 66.2%
Asian or Pacific Islander 4,285 19.8% 5,280 21.0% 23.2%
Native American 27 0.1% 29 0.1% 7.4%
Some other race 8 0.0% 48 0.2% 500.0%
Two or more races na na 335 1.3% na
Hispanic 714 3.3% 941 3.7% 31.8%
           

Age

         
< 5 627 2.9% 666 2.6% 6.2%
5-9 341 1.6% 464 1.8% 36.1%
10-14 388 1.8% 376 1.5% -3.1%
15-19 613 2.8% 1,259 5.0% 105.4%
20-24 2,450 11.3% 2,643 10.5% 7.9%
25-34 6,010 27.8% 6,886 27.4% 14.6%
35-44 3,335 15.4% 3,551 14.1% 6.5%
45-54 2,151 9.9% 2,952 11.7% 37.2%
55-64 2,034 9.4% 2,177 8.6% 7.0%
65-79 2,777 12.8% 2,881 11.4% 3.7%
80+ 901 4.2% 1,318 5.2% 46.3%
           

HOUSING

         
Total Housing Units 13,361 100.0% 14,220 100.0% 6.4%
% of Boston Housing Stock   5.3%   5.6%  
           
Occupied Housing Units 11,766 88.1% 13,180 92.7% 12.0%
Owner Occupied 2,554 19.1% 3,359 23.6% 31.5%
Renter Occupied 9,212 68.9% 9,821 69.1% 6.6%
Vacant Housing Units 1,595 11.9% 1,040 7.3% -34.8%
           
Family Households 3,782 32.1% 3,921 29.7% 3.7%
Married-couple family 2,934 24.9% 3,156 23.9% 7.6%
Single-householder family 848 7.2% 765 5.8% -9.8%
Nonfamily Households 7,984 67.9% 9,259 70.3% 16.0%
           

INCOME & POVERTY

         
Median Household Income * $40,282   $46,666   15.8%
Per Capita Income * $36,084   $42,358   17.4%
           
Individuals in Poverty 3,462 16.6% 3,874 16.9% 11.9%
* represents income from the prior year. 1989 income adjusted to 1999 dollars
           
Source: Boston Redevelopment Authority, from 1990 & 2000 US Census

  Neighborhood Boston Average

POPULATION AND HOUSEHOLDS (2000)

# % # %

Total Population

25,602 100.0% 589,141 100.0%
Population in family households 10,342 40.4% 382,668 65.0%
Foreign born (naturalized) 3,022 11.8% 56,681 9.6%
Foreign born (not a citizen) 3,747 14.6% 95,155 16.2%
         

Population 5 and older

24,935 100.0% 557,376 100.0%
Same house in 1995 9,954 39.9% 266,242 47.8%
Speak Spanish 913 3.7% 75,711 13.6%
Speak other Indo-European languages 2,482 10.0% 67,706 12.1%
Speak Asian languages 4,471 17.9% 34,765 6.2%
Speak other language 145 0.6% 8,009 1.4%
         

Workers 16 years and over

14,503 100.0% 278,463 100.0%
Took public transit to work 3,657 25.2% 89,906 32.3%
Walked to work 6,721 46.3% 36,323 13.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Total Households

13,423 100.0% 239,603 100.0%
Linguistically isolated household 1,852 13.8% 25,660 10.7%
Average household size        
All households 1.64     2.31
Family households 2.59     3.28
Non-family households 1.24     1.39
Median household income        
All households $46,841     $39,629
Family households $61,124     $44,151
Non-family households $43,528     $33,332
         

Source: Boston Redevelopment Authority, from 2000 US Census.

POPULATION BY AGE AND GENDER (2000)
TOTAL Male Female
All Ages 29,938 13,854 16,084
Under 5 1,474 826 648
5 - 9 1,661 743 918
10 - 14 1,528 809 719
15 - 17 722 364 358
18 - 24 2,751 1,212 1,539
25 - 44 12,007 5,725 6,282
45 - 64 5,798 2,739 3,059
65+ 3,997 1,436 2,561

Source: Boston Redevelopment Authority,   Boston Central 2000 Census of Population and Housing.  (also includes population by race, by gender and age).

 

HEALTH

Neighbor-hood

Boston Average

Women who smoked during pregnancy as a % of births (2002)

*

4.5%

Emergency department visits per 1,000 residents (2002)

n/a

409

Asthma hospitalizations per child under 5 (1998-2002 annual average)

2.9

8.4

Percent of infants tested with elevated blood lead level (2003)

*

3.2%

Percent of adults who are overweight or obese (1999 & 2001 average)

39%

47%

Percent of adults who are smokers (1999 & 2001 average)

22%

19%

Percent of adults who report limited physical activity (2001)

37%

57%

Percent of adults with high blood pressure (1999 & 2001 average)

10%

19%

Heart disease mortality per 100,000 residents (2000-2002)

178.9

207

Diabetes mortality per 100,000 residents (2000-2002)

14.3

23

Cancer mortality per 100,000 residents (2000-2002)

201

218

Substance abuse mortality per 100,000 residents (2000-2002)

28

21

* insufficient data

 

 

Source: Boston Public Health Commission, Health of Boston 2004

 

 

  Neighborhood Boston Average
MEDIAN RESIDENTIAL SALES PRICES 2003 2004 2003 2004
Single Family * * $338,950 $379,000
Two-Family * * $386,000 $456,000
Three-Family * * $430,000 $515,000
Condominium $439,000 $500,000 $319,000 $350,000
All Residential Sales $441,000 $505,250 $340,000 $380,000
Median Asking Monthly Rent        
Two-Bedroom Apartment $2,100 $2,200 $1,500 $1,450
* insufficient data        
Source: City of Boston Department of Neighborhood Development
RESIDENTIAL HOUSING, BY TYPE (2001) # %
Single Family 68 5.1%
Two Family 58 4.3%
Three Family 138 10.3%
Total 1, 2, 3 Family Properties 264 19.7%
Four-Six Family 335 25.0%
Apartment Buildings 126 9.4%
Mixed Residential/Commercial 373 27.9%
Condominium Associations 241 18.0%
Total Residential & Mixed Properties 1,339 100.0%
     
Source: Boston Redevelopment Authority
LAND & OPEN SPACE  
Land area (sq miles) 1.30
Persons per sq mile 19,364
% open space 6.7%
Open space per 1,000 people (acres) 2.2
Protected open space per 1,000 people (acres) 1.9
   
Source: Boston Redevelopment Authority & Boston Parks Dept.  

 

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Central Boston Map

For more detailed demographic data about Central Boston from the US Census Bureau, download the Boston Redevelopment Authority's Central 2000 Census of Population and Housing (12/03).
 
See also the Greater Boston Data Portal on the Boston Indicators Project homepage.